Mapo Tofu Ramen (Mabo Ramen)
Mapo tofu ramen is a hybrid dish that has become a big part of Japan’s ramen culture. It's also much easier to make that other forms of ramen.

- Prep time
- 20 min
- Cook time
- 15 min
- Yield
- 4 servings
- Difficulty
- HARD
Ingredients
Quantities are shown as originally provided.
- 1/2 lb ground pork or beef
- 3 tablespoons Chinese rice wine or dry sherry
- 2 tablespoons fermented black beans
- 2 tablespoons Sichuan chili oil
- 2 tablespoons doubanjiang (Chinese chili bean sauce) or gochujang
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon ground Sichuan pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 1 tablespoon peanut oil or vegetable oil
- 2 scallions, chopped, white and green parts kept separate
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon minced fresh ginger
- 2 cups chicken stock
- 1/2 block soft or medium-firm tofu (about 1/2 pound), drained and cut into 1-inch cubes
- 3 tablespoons cornstarch
- Salt
- 8 ounces fresh ramen, or two 3-ounce packages instant ramen
Instructions
- 1
In a large bowl, combined the pork and Chinese rice wine and break it apart as much as possible with a large spoon. Set aside to marinate for 10 minutes.
- 2
Prepare the sauce: In a small bowl, mash the fermented black beans with the back of a spoon for 20 seconds. Stir in the Sichuan chili oil, dougbanjiang, soy sauce, sesame oil, sugar, Sichuan pepper, and cayenne. Set aside the black bean mixture.
- 3
Heat a wok or large skillet over high heat until a bead of water sizzles and evaporates on contact. Add the oil and swirl to coat the base. Add the pork and stir-fry for 2 minutes until no longer pink, breaking up the meat with a spatula. Reduce the heat to medium, then add the scallion whites, garlic, and ginger. Stir-fry briefly until fragrant, about 30 seconds.
- 4
Add the black bean mixture and chicken stock. Bring the liquid to a boil, the reduce to a simmer. Add the tofu cubes. Allow the broth to simmer and thicken for about 5 minutes.
- 5
While the broth is simmering, cook the ramen according to package instructions. Divide the ramen into individual bowls.
- 6
Season the mapo tofu broth with more salt if needed. Ladle the broth over the ramen and garnish with scallion greens.